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Release Notes:
Data Element
Version 2010A1

Data Element Name: Infection Prior to Anesthesia
Collected For: SCIP-Inf-1, SCIP-Inf-2, SCIP-Inf-3, SCIP-Inf-4, SCIP-Inf-7,
Definition:Documentation the patient had an infection during this hospitalization prior to the principal procedure.

Suggested Data Collection Question:Did the patient have an infection during this hospitalization prior to the principal procedure?
Format:
Length:1
Type:Alphanumeric
Occurs:1
Allowable Values:

Y    (Yes)   Physician/advanced practice nurse/physician assistant (physician/APN/PA documentation that the patient had an infection during this hospitalization prior to the principal procedure.

N   (No)   There is no physician/APN/PA documentation that the patient had an infection during this hospitalization prior to the principal procedure, or unable to determine from medical record documentation.

Notes for Abstraction:
  • If there is preoperative documentation of an infection or possible/suspected infection, select “Yes.”
  • Documentation of symptoms (example: fever, elevated white blood cells, etc.) should not be considered infections unless documented as an infection or possible/suspected infection.
    Example:
    Do not assume infection if a wound/surgical site is described as reddened, swollen and hot, as other conditions can also cause these symptoms.
  • The physician/APN/PA documentation of preoperative infection must be in place prior to surgery. Do not accept documentation of a preoperative infection documented any time after Surgical Incision Time.
  • H&Ps dated prior to arrival must reflect that an infection or possible/suspected infection is current.
Suggested Data Sources:

PHYSICIAN/APN/PA DOCUMENTATION ONLY

  • Anesthesia record
  • History and physical
  • Progress notes

Excluded Data Sources:
Any documentation of an infection found in the Operative Report

Note:
Do NOT use Table 5.09 as a reference for Infection Prior to Anesthesia. This data element has an inclusion table to use as a guideline that provides the types of infection that are acceptable. Please reference this inclusion table when answering this data element.

Additional Notes:
Guidelines for Abstraction:
Inclusion Exclusion
  • Abscess
  • Acute abdomen
  • Bloodstream infection
  • Bone infection
  • Cellulitis
  • Gangrene
  • Fecal Contamination
  • H. pylori
  • Necrotic/ischemic/infarcted bowel
  • Osteomyelitis
  • Other documented infection
  • Penetrating abdominal trauma
  • Pneumonia or other lung infection
  • Sepsis
  • Surgical site or wound infection
  • Urinary tract infection (UTI)

  • Colonized MRSA
  • History (Hx) of MRSA
  • Viral infections

Infection Prior to Anesthesia
Specifications Manual for Joint Commission National Quality Core Measures (2010A1)
Discharges 04-01-10 (2Q10) through 09-30-10 (3Q10)