Specifications Manual for Joint Commission National Quality Measures (v2025B)
Posted: 02/07/2025

Release Notes:
Release Notes
Version 2025B

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Release Notes for the TJC2025B Manual

Measure Information Forms

SectionRationaleDescription
ASR-IP-1 The reference is being removed because an electronic link to it is not available. Selected References
Remove: Brott, T. G., W. M. Clark, S. C. Fagan, J. C. Grotta, L. N. Hopkins, E. C. Jauch, R. E. Latchaw, and S. Starkman. "Stroke: The First Hours. Guidelines for Acute Treatment." National Stroke Association (NSA) (2000).
ASR-IP-2 The reference is being removed because an electronic link to it is not available. Selected References
Remove: Brott, T. G., W. M. Clark, S. C. Fagan, J. C. Grotta, L. N. Hopkins, E. C. Jauch, R. E. Latchaw, and S. Starkman. "Stroke: The First Hours. Guidelines for Acute Treatment." National Stroke Association (NSA) (2000).
ASR-IP-3 The reference is being removed because an electronic link to it is not available. Selected References
Remove: Brott, T. G., W. M. Clark, S. C. Fagan, J. C. Grotta, L. N. Hopkins, E. C. Jauch, R. E. Latchaw, and S. Starkman. "Stroke: The First Hours. Guidelines for Acute Treatment." National Stroke Association (NSA) (2000).
ASR-OP-1 The reference is being removed because an electronic link to it is not available. Selected References
Remove: Brott, T. G., W. M. Clark, S. C. Fagan, J. C. Grotta, L. N. Hopkins, E. C. Jauch, R. E. Latchaw, and S. Starkman. "Stroke: The First Hours. Guidelines for Acute Treatment." National Stroke Association (NSA) (2000).
CSTK-04 Measure information was updated to reflect the INR target of 1.3 or less as published in the 2022 AHA ICH Guidelines. Description
Change from:
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) stroke patients with an INR value > 1.4 at hospital arrival who are treated with a procoagulant reversal agent (i.e., fresh frozen plasma, recombinant factor VIIa, prothrombin complex concentrates)
to:
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) stroke patients with an INR value greater than or equal to 1.4 at hospital arrival who are treated with a procoagulant reversal agent (i.e., fresh frozen plasma, recombinant factor VIIa, prothrombin complex concentrates)

Rationale
Change last sentence from:
According to the European Union Stroke Initiative (EUSI), patients with oral anticoagulation treatment (OAT) associated ICH and an INR above 1.4, should have OAT discontinued and the INR normalized with PCCs or FFP in addition to intravenous infusion of vitamin K.
to:
According to Greenberg and colleagues (2022), patients with oral anticoagulation treatment (OAT) associated ICH and an INR above 1.3, should have OAT discontinued and the INR normalized with PCCs or FFP in addition to intravenous infusion of vitamin K.

Denominator Statement
Change from:
ICH stroke patients with INR value > 1.4 at hospital arrival
to:
ICH stroke patients with INR value greater than or equal to 1.4 at hospital arrival.

Included Populations
Change third bullet from:
  • INR >1.4 performed closest to hospital arrival
to:
  • INR greater than or equal to 1.4 performed closest to hospital arrival

Algorithm Change

Denominator Statement
Change from:
ICH stroke patients with INR value > 1.4 at hospital arrival.
to:
ICH stroke patients with INR value greater than or equal to 1.4 at hospital arrival.

4th Check Box
Change from:
INR Value >1.4
to:
INR Value Greater Than or Equal to 1.4.

Narrative Change
Change Step 4c from:
4c If Clinical Trial equals N continue processing and proceed to check INR Value > 1.4.
to:
4c If Clinical Trial equals N continue processing and proceed to check INR Value Greater Than or Equal to 1.4.

Change Step 5 from:
5. Check INR Value > 1.4.
  1. If INR Value > 1.4 is missing, the case will proceed to a Measure Category Assignment of X and will be rejected. Stop processing.
    b. If INR Value > 1.4 equals N, the case will proceed to a Measure Category Assignment of B and will not be in the Measure Population. Stop processing.
    c. If INR Value > 1.4 equals Y continue processing and proceed to check Admitting Diagnosis.

to:

5. Check INR Value Greater Than or Equal to 1.4.
  1. If INR Value Greater Than or Equal to 1.4 is missing, the case will proceed to a Measure Category Assignment of X and will be rejected. Stop processing.
    b. If INR Value Greater Than or Equal to 1.4 equals N, the case will proceed to a Measure Category Assignment of B and will not be in the Measure Population. Stop processing.
    c. If INR Value Greater Than or Equal to 1.4 equals Y continue processing and proceed to check Admitting Diagnosis.
STK-2 The reference is being removed because an electronic link to it is not available. Selected References
Remove: Brott, T. G., W. M. Clark, S. C. Fagan, J. C. Grotta, L. N. Hopkins, E. C. Jauch, R. E. Latchaw, and S. Starkman. "Stroke: The First Hours. Guidelines for Acute Treatment." National Stroke Association (NSA) (2000).
STK-3 References were updated to provide current statistics supporting the prevalence of atrial fibrillation in the United States. Selected References
Add:
Kornej, J., Borschel, C. S., Benjamin, E. J., Schnabel, R. B. "Epidemiology of Atrial Fibrillation in the 21st Century: Novel Methods and New Insights." [In eng]. Circulation Research 127, no. 1 (June 19 2020): 4-20.
STK-4 The reference is being removed because an electronic link to it is not available. Selected References
Remove: Brott, T. G., W. M. Clark, S. C. Fagan, J. C. Grotta, L. N. Hopkins, E. C. Jauch, R. E. Latchaw, and S. Starkman. "Stroke: The First Hours. Guidelines for Acute Treatment." National Stroke Association (NSA) (2000).
STK-5 The reference is being removed because an electronic link to it is not available. Selected References
Remove: Brott, T. G., W. M. Clark, S. C. Fagan, J. C. Grotta, L. N. Hopkins, E. C. Jauch, R. E. Latchaw, and S. Starkman. "Stroke: The First Hours. Guidelines for Acute Treatment." National Stroke Association (NSA) (2000).
THKR-IP Fixed Typo in step 7 'a' and 'b' in algorithm narrative. Fixed Typo in step 7 'a' and 'b' in algorithm narrative.

Change From:

7. Check ICD-10-PCS Other procedure code

a. If the ICD-10PCS Principal Procedure Code has At least one on Table 14.05a, 14.06a, 14.07a, the patient is not in THKR Initial Patient Population. Patient is not eligible to be sampled for the THKR measure set. Set IP Initial Patient Population Reject Case Flag to equal Yes. Return to Data Processing Flow.

b. If the ICD-10PCS Principal Procedure Code are All missing or None on Table 14.05a, 14.06a, 14.07a, continue processing and proceed to check ICD-10-CM Principal or Other Diagnosis Codes.

Change To:

7. Check ICD-10-PCS Other procedure code

a. If the ICD-10PCS Other Procedure Code has At least one on Table 14.05a, 14.06a, 14.07a, the patient is not in THKR Initial Patient Population. Patient is not eligible to be sampled for the THKR measure set. Set IP Initial Patient Population Reject Case Flag to equal Yes. Return to Data Processing Flow.

b. If the ICD-10PCS Other Procedure Code are All missing or None on Table 14.05a, 14.06a, 14.07a, continue processing and proceed to check ICD-10-CM Principal or Other Diagnosis Codes.
THKR-IP-5 Provide clarification on when the general health and joint specific functional status assessments are to be completed. Description

Change from:

Patients who completed the general health and joint specific functional status assessments within 365 days after surgery, as specified below:

To:

Patients who completed the general health and joint specific functional status assessments at 1 year (300-425 days) after surgery, as specified below:

Numerator Statement

Change from:

Number of patients who completed the general health (VR-12 or PROMIS-Global) AND joint specific functional status assessments (HOOS Jr./subscales or KOOS Jr./subscales) within 365 days after surgery.

To:

Number of patients who completed the general health (VR-12 or PROMIS-Global) AND joint specific functional status assessments (HOOS Jr./subscales or KOOS Jr./subscales) at 1 year (300-425 days) after surgery.

Measure Algorithm:

Change from:

Numerator: Number of patients who completed the general health and joint specific functional status assessments within 365 days after surgery.

To:

Numerator: Number of patients who completed the general health and joint specific functional status assessments at 1 year (300-425 days) after surgery.

Algorithm Narrative:

Change from:

Numerator: Number of patients who completed the general health and joint specific functional status assessments within 365 days after surgery.

To:

Numerator: Number of patients who completed the general health and joint specific functional status assessments at 1 year (300-425 days) after surgery.
THKR-OP-5 Provide clarification for when the general health and joint specific functional status assessments are to be completed. Description

Change from:

Patients who completed the general health and joint specific functional status assessments, within 365 days after surgery, as specified below:

To:

Patients who completed the general health and joint specific functional status assessments, at 1 year (300-425 days) after surgery, as specified below:

Numerator Statement

Change from:

Number of patients who completed the general health (VR-12 or PROMIS-Global) AND joint specific functional status assessments (HOOS Jr./subscales or KOOS Jr./subscales) within 365 days after surgery.

To:

Number of patients who completed the general health (VR-12 or PROMIS-Global) AND joint specific functional status assessments (HOOS Jr./subscales or KOOS Jr./subscales) at 1 year (300-425 days) after surgery.

Measure Algorithm:

Change from:

Numerator: Number of patients who completed the general health and joint specific functional status assessments within 365 days after surgery.

To:

Numerator: Number of patients who completed the general health and joint specific functional status assessments at 1 year (300-425 days) after surgery.

Algorithm Narrative

Change from:

Numerator: Number of patients who completed the general health and joint specific functional status assessments within 365 days after surgery.

To:

Numerator: Number of patients who completed the general health and joint specific functional status assessments at 1 year (300-425 days) after surgery.

Data Elements

SectionRationaleDescription
Clinical Trial VTE-6 is retired effective 1/1/2025. Removed any references to VTE.
Comfort Measures Only VTE-6 is retired effective 1/1/2025. Removed any references to VTE.
Influenza Vaccination Status The update to Inclusion criteria will provide abstractor clarification and alignment with current CDC vaccination recommendations. Previous link was no longer active. Change from:

All patients discharged during October, November, December, January, February, or March Acceptable terms for influenza vaccines include those listed below or refer to the CDC Table: Influenza Vaccines- United States link for a list of Influenza vaccines at https://www.cdc.gov/flu/professionals/vaccination/index.htm.

To:

All patients discharged during October, November, December, January, February, or March Acceptable terms for influenza vaccines include those listed below or refer to the CDC Table: Influenza Vaccines- United States link for a list of Influenza vaccines at https://www.cdc.gov/flu/hcp/acip/.
INR Value Greater Than or Equal to 1.4 The data element definition was updated to reflect the INR target of 1.3 or less as published in the 2022 AHA ICH Guidelines. Name
Change from: INR Value > 1.4
to:
INR Value Greater Than or Equal to 1.4

Definition
Change from:
Documentation that the international normalized ratio (INR) value performed closest to hospital arrival was greater than 1.4. This value correlates to the ability of the blood to clot. Higher values greater than 1.4 are associated with an increased risk of hemorrhage.
to:
Documentation that the international normalized ratio (INR) value performed closest to hospital arrival was greater than or equal to 1.4. This value correlates to the ability of the blood to clot. Higher values greater than 1.3 are associated with an increased risk of hemorrhage.

Question
Change from: Is there documentation in the medical record that the INR value performed closest to hospital arrival was greater than 1.4?
to:
Is there documentation in the medical record that the INR value performed closest to hospital arrival was greater than or equal to 1.4?

Allowable Values
Change from:
Y (Yes) There is documentation that the INR value performed closest to hospital arrival was greater than 1.4.

N (No) There is no documentation that the INR value performed closest to hospital arrival was greater than 1.4, OR unable to determine from medical record documentation.
to:
Y (Yes) There is documentation that the INR value performed closest to hospital arrival was greater than or equal to 1.4.

N (No) There is no documentation that the INR value performed closest to hospital arrival was greater than or equal to 1.4, OR unable to determine from medical record documentation.

Notes for Abstraction
Change first bullet from:
  • To determine the value for this data element, review the INR values obtained closest to hospital arrival (i.e., before and after hospital arrival). If any result is greater than 1.4, select “Yes”.
to:
  • To determine the value for this data element, review the INR values obtained closest to hospital arrival (i.e., before and after hospital arrival). If any result is greater than or equal to 1.4, select “Yes”.
Minutes of Physical Restraint The data element was modified to provide clarification about therapeutic holds. Inclusion Guidelines for Abstraction
Add new third bullet:
  • Holding a patient in a manner that restricts the patient's movement against the patient’s will is considered restraint. This includes holds that may be referred to as “therapeutic holds.” The application of force to physically hold a patient, in order to administer a medication against the patient’s wishes, is considered restraint.3

Change numbering of footnotes from:
¹,²,³ 42 CFR Part 482, Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Hospital Conditions of Participation: Patient's Rights
To: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 42 CFR Part 482, Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Hospital Conditions of Participation: Patient's Rights

Exclusion Guidelines for Abstraction
Add new first bullet:
  • Interventions that do not restrict movement (such as a light grasp that the individual could easily remove or escape from)4
Postoperative Assessments Completion Date Provide clarification on when the postoperative general health and joint specific functional status assessments are to be completed. Notes for Abstraction

Change from:

  • Patients who have completed the general health and joint specific functional status assessments within 365 days after surgery (300-425 days).
    Example:
    Patient had surgery on 2/17/2021. Postoperative general health and joint specific functional status assessments were completed on 2/18/2022. The case would pass the measure.

To:

  • Patients who have completed the general health and joint specific functional status assessments at 1 year after surgery (300-425 days).
    Example:
    Patient had surgery on 2/17/2021. Postoperative general health and joint specific functional status assessments were completed on 2/18/2022. The case would pass the measure.
Procoagulant Reversal Agent Initiation The data element was modified to align with updates to the GWTG data collection tool. Inclusion Guidelines for Abstraction
Change from:
  • Pradaxa (dabigatran) reversal agent: Praxbind (idarucizumab)
to:
  • Pradaxa (dabigatran) reversal agent: Praxbind (idarucizumab) or renal replacement therapy (RRT) if not available

Add
  • Heparin reversal agent: protamine

Supplemental Materials

SectionRationaleDescription
Acknowledgement - Acknowledgment and Conditions of Use Updated copyright date for Current Procedural Terminology (CPT®). Change from:

The five character CPT® codes included in the Specifications Manual for Joint Commission National Quality Measures are obtained from Current Procedural Terminology (CPT®), copyright 2024 by the American Medical Association (AMA).

To:

The five character CPT® codes included in the Specifications Manual for Joint Commission National Quality Measures are obtained from Current Procedural Terminology (CPT®), copyright 2025 by the American Medical Association (AMA).
Appendix A - Code Tables Changes to Appendix A ICD-10 tables to include ICD-10-CM and PCS 2025 terminology updates released for April 2025 of additions, deletions, and revisions.

Removal of tables associated with the retired measure VTE-6.
Remove:

Tables associated with the retired measure VTE-6.

Code table removals includes: Table 7.03 Table 7.04

Add:

Code table updates include: Table 12.10

0CYS0Z0 Transplantation of larynx, allogeneic, open approach

0CYS0Z1 Transplantation of larynx, syngeneic, open approach

Sampling Removed the reference of VTE discharge measure from various locations due to retiring of VTE-6 measure. Remove: Reference of VTE measure from multiple places.

Release Notes
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Specifications Manual for Joint Commission National Quality Measures (v2025B)
Discharges 07-01-25 (3Q25) through 12-31-2025 (4Q25)

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